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GCSE English Language and literature: Useful words for your essay writing!

GCSE English/English Literature: Analyses and explanations need a wider-ranging vocabulary to keep your ideas lively!

Here’s the favourite verb used by students: SHOWS

But obviously the verb ‘shows’ can become repetitive and does imply certainty or consequence which may not suit your argument.

When you vary your analytical language, your arguments deepen. And you avoid boring the examiner !

So here are a few alternatives:

Evokes

Reveals

Conceals

Veils

Uncovers

Appears

Masks the truth that

Underlines the message/idea that

Signifies

Implies

Communicates

Problematises

Remains ambiguous

Undermines

Creates the expectation that

Suggests

Gives representation to

Represents

Directs the attention of the reader

Explores

Examines

Emphasises

Explains

Generates the idea that

Encourages the reader to react/reflect/revise

Creates the impression that

Consolidates

Adds weight to

Exposes

Repeats the idea that

Convinces the reader that

Reminds the audience/reader that

Contradicts

Contrasts

Maintains the idea that

Manipulates the reader/audience

Makes the reader consider/reconsider

Evaluates

Re-evaluates

Makes noticeable

Contains

Directs the reader’s attention

Directs us into thinking

This is thought provoking

Reflects upon

Provokes the reader into

Gives voice to

Gives credence to the idea that

Delivers the impression that

Now think of the effects of language too.

The reader feels…

Uneasy/Ambivalent about

Uncomfortable

Alarmed

Surprised/Amazed by

Alienated/Estranged by

Shocked/Startled by

Exonerated/Vindicated by

Compassionate/Sympathetic towards

Thrilled/Excited/Stimulated/ Passionate about

Transformed by

Undermined/Destabilised by

Eager anticipation about

Flattered by

Convinced/Converted by

Complicit with/Conspires with

In collusion with

Seduced by

Charmed by/Feels connected with/ Feels an intimacy with

Affectionate towards

Hypnotised/Enchanted by

Friendly towards

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